Transmission Grid Access and Pricing in Norway, Spain, and California: A Comparative Study
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Date Published
09/1999
Authors
Abstract
The openness of the transmission grid and the incentives given by transmission pricing form the foundation for retail and wholesale competition in the electricity market. The deregulated markets of Norway, Spain, and California all have introduced retail access and wholesale competition, although with different approaches to pricing of transmission grid services. This paper will briefly describe the three different solutions, and discuss some of their implications.
Journal
Power Delivery Europe
Year of Publication
1999
Organization
Consortium for Electric Reliability Technology Solutions (CERTS), Grid Integration Group, Energy Storage and Distributed Resources Division